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VALLETTA CAPITAL CITY OF MALTA

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A street scene in Malta's capital, Valletta

Valletta has been the capital city of Malta from 1565, just after the Great siege by the Ottoman Turks. The Grand Master, de la Valette, planned the city and it is this planning that has resulted in a city that is functional but lacks character or charm.

During the day the locals carry out their business in the capital city with steady streams of tourists visiting the attractions. At night, the city closes with the businesses and tourist sites, it literally dies. If you must choose between Valletta and Mdina, choose Mdina. If you have time to visit Valletta though, use our guide below to get the most out of this city. Saint Pauls Cathedral will astonish you, the Barracca gardens will cool you and the views will delight you.


Fort St Elmo was built by the Knights of St John in 1552 as one of the principal defences for Malta. On May 18th 1565 the Turks invaded Malta and their first point of attack was to be Fort St Elmo. The Turkish commander, Mustapha Pasha, estimated that the Fort would fall in 10 days with minimal loss of Turkish life.

Fort St Elmo was indeed taken by the Turks but not until 23rd June 1565 with the loss of 8,000 Turkish lives. This was a "victory" which cost the Turks dear. The fort was subsequently reinforced, even up until the beginning of the second World War. The costr of entry to the Fort is minimal and we highly recommend a visit. It is open on Saturdays (1 pm to 5 pm) and Sundays (9 am to 5 pm).

 


A view of the Lower Barracca Gardens in Valletta

The Lower Barracca Gardens in Valletta offer good views of the harbour. They also offer some shade from the hot sun in an attractive garden setting.

At the centre of the gardens is a memorial to the Governor of Malta, Sir Alexander Ball. He played a major part in the expulsion of the French from Malta and the beginning of British rule. Also in the gardens is the second World War Memorial and the Siege Bell Monument.


St John's Co-Cathedral is the key reason to visit Valletta. The exterior of the Cathedral is relatively plain but the interior is stunning.

There are multi-language portable guides available to talk you through the interior and initially we used ours. But it quickly became clear that the beauty of this Cathedral is best appreciated just by wandering round it and taking in the sights.

Click here to go to our page on St John's Co-Cathedral with lots of pictures and useful tourist information.


Entrance to Upper Barracca Gardens

The Upper Barracca Gardens are famous for the view they offer of the natural harbour of Valletta. Click here for a picture gallery of views.

The gardens were originally intended for use solely by the Knights but nowadays is a popular meeting place for locals and tourists. Statues of note are Les Gavroches (see right), a bust of Winston Churchill and a memorial to the popular Maltese Governor, Sir Thomas Maitland.

Los gavroches statue in Upper Barracca Gardens


The cafes we tried in Valletta were mostly OK but few stood out as offering good food or interesting surroundings. One which did stand out though was the Cafe Jubilee in Santa Lucia Street (Saint Lucy).

The food was excellent with a fair selection of Maltese dishes. The service was fast and pleasant and the prices were good. The interior of the cafe was amusing with old newspapers as wall paper and a table and chairs upside down on the ceiling. Click the left hand picture for a clearer view.

Entrance to Cafe Jubilee in Santa Lucia Street


To understand the locals of Valletta, you need to understand their passion for the local football club, Valletta FC.

If you visit Valletta on the day of a football match be prepared. Almost the whole town, men women and children, will be out in the local FC colours. Life in the city stops as a procession of cars, trucks vans and pedestrians makes its way to the stadium.

Valletta FC supporters

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