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With the exception of fish, the
traditional Maltese diet at home differs from the Maltese
specialities on offer at their restaurants. At home, the
Maltese eat lots of vegetables, bread, cheese and pasta. The
main meal of the day is dinner with lunch being a much
lighter meal.
Fresh fish is often eaten especially on
Wednesdays and Fridays as is the custom in many Catholic
areas. The cuisine has been influenced greatly by that of
other countries, especially Italian tastes. The dishes
listed below are traditional Maltese ones. |
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One of the most famous Maltese dishes is Bragioli.
Click the picture on the right for a larger view.
Often known as Beef Olive in English speaking
countries. The "olive" refers to the beef slice -
cut thin and then then beaten even thinner. Bragioli
has no olives it!
This is available in many Maltese restaurants. It
consists of a thin slice of beef wrapped around a
filling of breadcrumbs, chopped bacon, garlic,
parsley and slice of boiled egg. The filled beef is
first fried to seal it then braised in a wine, onion
and carrot sauce. The braising should be at a low
heat for around two hours. For this reason many
restaurants require that you order the Bragioli a
day in advance. Serve with a salad and chips.
We tasted this in Malta and it is truly delicious! |
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PICTURE COMING SOON |
Possibly even more Maltese than Bragioli is
Stewed Rabbit. It is sometimes incorrectly referred
to as Fenkata. Fenek is Maltese for
rabbit and from that word comes Fenkata which
is a meal with rabbit as the main dish.
The rabbit is cut into pieces and marinated
overnight in red wine. Fry the rabbit in olive oil
and garlic until it is browned. In another dish, fry
the onions and cubed carrots. Add the rabbit,
marinade and chopped tomatoes and cook at a low heat
for an hour and a half. Be careful when eating,
because the rabbit may well have small bones in it.
The dish is normally served with fresh vegetables
which can be cooked separately or added to the pot
around 40 minutes before serving. |
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Baked Macaroni (Mqarrun
fil-Forn) is a Maltese dish that is served at
home and in restaurants. This is a heavy dish of
macaroni mixed with a bolognese sauce, bacon and
chopped vegetables, often peas or beans. Grate
cheese over the top and bake in the oven for 40
minutes. |
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Pizza appears on the
menu at many Maltese restaurants and they cook it as
well any Italian! Thoroughly recommended is a
Maltese pizza. It's the normal thin pizza base
covered in mozzarella topped with ricotta cheese
chunks, Maltese sausage sun dried tomatoes and whole
olives.
Maltese Sausages are a mix of pork,
corriander, parsley, salt and pepper. Sometimes
garlic is added. They are normally cooked as a
standard sausage but occasionally they are dried and
eaten without cooking. |
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Imqaret (date slices) are a
Maltese pastry. These are a really delicious snack
which is often served from street markets. The picture on
the right shows one served as a desert with ice
cream at a restaurant. The ingredients are simple,
pastry filled with a date mix. The imqaret is
then cooked in hot oil and served immediately. This
is one of the most traditional and well known
Maltese sweets, with good reason.
Common to every
restaurant we visited during our stay in Malta is a
bottle of olive oil and balsamic vinegar on
the table. |
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Maltese Salad is often
a meal in itself. The restaurants serve the salad of
lettuce, tomatoes, cucumber, olives mixed in with
feta cheese, peppered ricotta, chunky slices of
cooked Maltese suasage, Maltese biscuits and
Bigilla.
Bigilla (picture on the right) is the traditional
Maltese bean dip. Chick peas or skinned broad beans
are mashed. Olive oil, parsley, garlic, salt and
pepper is mixed in well. It can be a bit bland, in
which case add a sprinkling of Tabasco. |
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Pastizzi or cheeese cakes is
another Maltese snack which is served by street
traders as well as at restaurants. They are pastry
filled with ricotta, eggs, salt and pepper. Bake
them in the oven until the turn a delicious golden
brown colour. The filling varies with some
varieties being filled with a mashed pea mixture.
These are a bit bland so stick to the cheese
variety.
just so you know, pastizzi is a slang word
in Maltese for something that I'm not going to
mention here! You have been warned. |
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The Maltese make great use of vegetables in
their soups. Most famous perhaps is Minestra,
vegetable soup. The Maltese version contains a mix
of numerous vegetables making a thick soup.
On the right is a simpler Maltese pea soup.
Another famous soup from Malta is Soppa tal-armla
which translates as Widow's Soup.
Named because it contains the cheapest of
vegetables. Whatever the soup, it is always served
with chunky, chewy and delicious Maltese bread. |
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Fish in Malta is whatever is in season. We
tasted fresh grilled sword fish with a salad and it
was delicious. So chunky, it was almost like tender
meat. The most famous Maltese fish is the
Dolphinfish or Lampuki. The season for
catching these fish is August to January. The method
used to catch the fish is interesting. Lampuki
tend to gather in shadow so the fishermen take
kannizzati (basically floating rafts) several
miles out to sea and wait for the lampuki to
gather underneath them. When enough fish have been
attracted they are netted and stored in the boat.
Because the fishermen have to travel several miles
out to sea they often spend two days and nights at
sea before returning to port to land their catch. |
Many more varieties of fresh fish are available and they are
in season as listed below:
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| Little tunny, horse mackrel, melva |
Mainly January to March |
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| Red Mullet, octopus, cuttlefish |
January to October |
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| Seabream, squid |
All year |
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| Dolphinfish, amberjack |
August to January |
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No mention of Malta would be
complete without a reference to the island's soft
drink, Kinnie. It was launched in 1952 in Malta and
has a distinctive bitter sweet orange taste. It's
never caught on anywhere else in the world but the
locals and tourists who have tasted it, swear by it.
It is an acquired taste. Bring me back a bottle if
you visit Malta, I have definitely acquired the
taste!
Cisk Lager is produced in Malta
by the same company and is the leading lager in the
area. It has a very clean and refreshing taste,
great for the warm climate in Malta. |
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